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beauty, carnival, children, chiseled, cup, dance, dancing, decima, delight, earth, fantasy, feelings, long, moon, moonlight, mundane, nature, night, peace, poem, poems, poetries, poetry, pouring, quiver, rare, rays, Sharmishtha (trisha) basu, Sharmishtha Basu, shining, sight, silver, song, thoughts, together, up, wild, writings
Sharmishtha basu
25.11.11
Rules of Decima-
A decima is an early 10-line Spanish poetic form, with a distinct break after the first 4. It uses an 8-syllable line and has an unusual but characteristic rhyme scheme.
The decima must follow this rhyme pattern: A/B/B/A (pause) A/C/C/D/D/C and consists of ten lines of 8 syllables–it is here that the form becomes complex:
o When a line or verse ends in with a word with an emphasized syllable, this counts as an extra syllable.
o When a verse or line ends with a word with its emphasized syllable being the antepenultimate one, one syllable is subtracted from the count for the line.
o When a word ends with a vowel and is followed by a word beginning with a vowel, in the Spanish language these flow together, so it counts as only one syllable.
o When a strong vowel (a, o, e) is combined in a word with a weak vowel (i or u) and the emphasis is on the weak vowel, an accent is placed over the weak vowel and it is counted as a separate syllable.
